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- 2026-04-28 14:23:14
- Policy
- Measures to reduce industry burden for stronger GMP
- by Lee, Hye-Kyung Jun 12, 2025 06:04am
- With the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety set to enforce the revised GMP standards for aseptic drugs reflecting the international Pharmaceutical Inspection Co-operation Scheme (PIC/S) standards from December, measures are being prepared by the industry to reduce its burden. Ahead of its rejoin into PIC/S in 2023, the MFDS announced the “Regulations on Drug Manufacturing and Quality Control (MFDS Notice)” which outlines a risk-based, systematic contamination control strategy to enhance the quality assurance of aseptic pharmaceuticals. At the time, in consideration of the need for sufficient preparation time for all pharmaceutical companies to establish contamination management strategies, the government decided to implement the regulations first for aseptic finished pharmaceutical products until 2 years after the announcement, and then for aseptic active pharmaceutical ingredients until 3 years after the announcement. The implementation of measures such as PUPSIT (Pre-Use Post-Sterilization Integrity Testing) for verifying the integrity of sterilizing filters has been granted a uniform grace period—up to three years from the date of the revised GMP regulation—considering the need for additional preparation time for revalidation of aseptic processes and administrative procedures for GMP compliance determinations under the current guidelines. However, as the implementation of certain requirements for sterile finished pharmaceutical products approaches, including ▲the obligation to establish and implement a systematic contamination control strategy for the manufacture of aseptic drugs, ▲ the establishment of individual manufacturing and quality control standards (GMP) for advanced biopharmaceuticals, and ▲ the clarification of detailed specifications for the types of formulations subject to GMP compliance assessment, as well as the procedures and methods for such assessments, some pharmaceutical companies are halting or withdrawing their aseptic product manufacturing operations on itself. Particularly, following the announcement by Ildong Pharmaceutical that it would discontinue production and supply of its ‘Ativan Inj,’ which has experienced repeated supply instability over the past 3 years since 2022, speculation has emerged that the ripple effects of the strengthened GMP standards for aseptic drugs may have begun. Jung-yeon Kim, director of the MFDS In response, Jung-yeon Kim, director of the MFDS's Pharmaceutical Quality Division, said at a briefing with reporters on the 10th, “There have been ongoing issues with the supply of Ativan, and we have been in constant communication with the manufacturer since the end of last year. The company did not decide to withdraw from the market due to the stricter GMP standards, rather, there were internal circumstances, such as product profitability and drug price issues.” It is known that a similar sentiment was conveyed at a meeting between the MFDS and the heads of aseptic drug manufacturers on April 30. Kim explained, “About 20 companies participated in a factory manager meeting last month. At the time, the MFDS conveyed its position that it had no choice but to apply the same standards used by the 52 PIC/S member countries. Manufacturers also expressed difficulties in the preparation process, and that the MFDS should prepare supporting data through a research platform to reduce the burden on the industry and provide technical and regulatory support.” Instead of implementing the PIC/S-level GMP strengthening measures for aseptic preparations as scheduled in December, the MFDS plans to establish guidelines for large-volume IV solutions, contamination control strategies (CCS), and PUPSIT, referring to the results of the “Study on the Harmonizing the GMP Regulations on Aseptic Drugs” currently being conducted by the Korea Pharmaceutical and Bio-Pharma Manufacturers Association (KPBMA) Kim added, “In the case of large-volume IV solutions, strengthening GMP standards to comply with EU Annex 1 would require establishing a contamination control strategy for each batch, which companies find most burdensome. We are conducting research with three companies— HK Inno.N, JW Pharmaceutical, and Dai Han Pharm— and KPBMA to establish grounds that show there will be no changes in GMP quality even with eased standards.” The three companies participating in this study account for 90% of the large-volume IV solution market, and since November last year, they have been meeting with the KPBMA and MFDS to develop a research protocol and have completed kick-off meetings and preliminary workshops. Cheon-Woon Cheon, a research committee member at the KPBMA Cheon-Woon Cheon, a research committee member at KPBMA who is leading the study, said, “We have held meetings with the MFDS and companies to clearly set the direction of the project, and our goal is to produce results by October so that they can be reflected in the policy.” Cheon added, “The revision of Annex 1 has placed a significant burden on manufacturers of sterile products. We are seeking ways to reduce this burden and are currently researching the appropriate level of validation required for processes such as formulation, filtration, filling, and sterilization.” In this regard, Kim said, “There is no single correct answer in GMP. What matters is having a technically and scientifically justified rationale that achieves the intended goal. I hope that the research findings will provide a sufficient basis to support the level of aseptic control expected by PIC/S.” Through this study, the MFDS expects not only to relax the standards for large-volume IV solutions but also to establish guidelines for CCS and PUPSIT. Cheon said, “Small companies lack experience and have difficulty just approaching CCS. Our goal is to establish guidelines by the end of the year that small companies can follow by conducting research through large companies.” In the case of PUPSIT, which is scheduled to be implemented in December next year, a separate project team has been formed to establish its guidelines. Kim said, “In principle, each company is responsible for implementing GMP issues per the system, but the MFDS has tried to provide assistance through industry communication. Since November last year, we have been meeting with associations and industry representatives to ask them to follow the international standards, and we have formed a consensus on common research tasks.” Kim added, “While direct financial support is difficult at this time, we are exploring ways to reduce industry burdens through regulatory or technical support. Once research results are available, we aim to establish GMP management measures with a clear direction, which should also lead to cost savings.”
- Opinion
- [Reporter's View] Fostering BD talent requires tech·strateg
- by Whang, byung-woo Jun 12, 2025 06:04am
- Recently, the role of business development (BD) in the pharmaceutical and biotech industry has been rapidly advancing. Previously regarded simply as a sales task, BD changed to one of the core strategic teams that oversees the success of new drug development. BD is responsible for key discovery and execution of various opportunities for new drug commercialization, including domestic and overseas market analysis, candidate product entries, license-out (L/O) agreements, strategic collaborations, and joint research. Now, BD is an essential expert team required for the success of new drug development. However, it was once seen as simply a sales team. Recently, as the importance of BD has been highlighted, BD's role expanded, and the industry often says that 'BD is the competitiveness.' There are cases where the achievement of new drug L/O (technology transfers) has significantly changed the corporate value. Therefore, a BD team is no longer considered simply a subordinate team but a strategy team responsible for determining the success of new drug development. This aligns with major pharmaceutical companies in Korea that run convergent R&D and BD teams, keeping commercialization in mind from the early stages of research. Their goal is to create synergy between research and BD. Park, Yeong-Min, Business Head of the National New Drug Development Division, emphasized, "A precise commercialization strategy is necessary from the early stages for successful new drug development." However, despite such changes, clinical practices are challenged with BD talent shortages. A biotech company head stated, "Talents with both technological understanding and business communication skills are difficult to find. Therefore, collaborations and supplementation are mandatory." It is challenging to find BD talents who simultaneously possess technical expertise, negotiation skills, and an understanding of the global market. To address this talent shortage, organizations like the Korea Drug Development Fund (KDDF) are running programs such as 'Young BD' workshops to strengthen the practical capabilities of young professionals. However, these initiatives are criticized for still being insufficient for effective talent development, as they cannot replace real-world experience and face structural limitations such as short training periods and limited enrollment. The global competitive environment further emphasizes the importance of BD talent training. With Chinese biotech companies recently surpassing those in South Korea in securing large-scale technology exports, many analyses suggest that soft skills, such as business strategy and negotiation prowess, are crucial beyond just technical excellence. Several experts said, "It's difficult to be competitive in global partnering by only emphasizing technological prowess," and added, "Strategic capabilities to accurately convey the value partners seek are desperately needed." With the new government taking office, attention is also being drawn to potential changes in bio-industry policy. The industry anticipates practical support measures from the government for nurturing BD professionals across the entire cycle, from R&D to commercialization. The Korea Pharmaceutical and Bio-Pharma Manufacturers Association also recently emphasized, "We must expand support for late-stage clinical trials and companies closer to the commercialization phase," adding, "The government's pharmaceutical and bio R&D policy should be restructured to focus on achieving tangible results." Fostering BD talent is no longer an issue for individual companies but a challenge directly linked to the competitiveness of the entire industry ecosystem. Only when the harmonious development of R&D personnel, who drive technological innovation, and BD personnel, who connect this to success, is supported can South Korea truly leap forward as a new drug powerhouse. It is time for companies, academia, and the government to collectively gather their wisdom to bridge the gap between technology and communication.
- Policy
- Qlaris starts Phase II trial for its glaucoma drug in KOR
- by Lee, Hye-Kyung Jun 12, 2025 06:03am
- Qlaris Bio, a US biotech company, is conducting a Phase II clinical trial in Korea for 'QLS-111,' a drug candidate for primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and ocular hypertension (OHT). On the 5th, the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety approved a randomized, active-controlled, multicenter, double-blind, preliminary study to evaluate the safety and tolerability of QLS-111 versus preservative-free 0.5% timolol maleate ophthalmic solution in subjects with normal-tension glaucoma (NTG). QLS-111 is a novel therapeutic agent that targets episcleral venous pressure (EVP), which reduces intraocular pressure by relaxing the vascular and vascular-like tissues in the trabecular meshwork to lower EVP. As there are currently no glaucoma treatments that reduce EVP (episcleral venous pressure), a successful clinical outcome would likely expand treatment options for patients. According to Qlaris, its two Phase II clinical trials conducted in the U.S. – the Osprey and Apteryx trials - met all primary and secondary endpoints. The Osprey study was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial evaluating the safety, tolerability, and intraocular pressure (IOP) lowering efficacy of QLS-111 compared to placebo in 62 adult patients with POAG or OHT across a range of doses. Study results showed that QLS-111 at a concentration of 0.015% administered once daily in the evening (QPM) resulted in the greatest reduction in intraocular pressure, with a mean reduction of 3.7 mmHg compared to the average intraday IOP of 23.0 mmHg. The Apteryx study was a randomized clinical trial evaluating the safety, tolerability, and additional IOP-lowering efficacy of QLS-111 when added to latanoprost in 32 patients aged 12 years or older with stable POAG or OHT using latanoprost monotherapy. When latanoprost monotherapy was administered, the mean intraday baseline IOP was 19.8 mmHg. QLS-111 0.015% administered in combination with latanoprost induced additional mean IOP reduction compared to latanoprost monotherapy, with a reduction of 3.2 mmHg with QLS-111 QPM administration and 3.6 mmHg with QLS-111 BID (twice daily) administration. Qlaris stated, “We are satisfied with the efficacy QLS-111 demonstrated in the Phase II Osprey and Apteryx trials. These results from our preservative-free new formulation reinforce our confidence that QLS-111 has the potential to become the first-in-class EVP selective targeted therapy.” Qlaris was founded in 2019 with a primary focus on the development of treatments for ophthalmic diseases. Last year, the company successfully secured $24 million in funding.
- Company
- 'Ocrevus' for multiple sclerosis available at hospitals
- by Eo, Yun-Ho Jun 11, 2025 06:03am
- Product photo of OcrevusThe new drug 'Ocrevus' for treating multiple sclerosis is becoming available at general hospitals. According to sources, Roche Korea's Ocrevus (ocrelizumab), the treatment for relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS), has passed drug committees of tertiary general hospitals, including Samsung Medical Center, Seoul National University, Asan Medical Center in Seoul, and Sinchon Severance Hospital, and medical institutes, including Chonnam National University Hospital and Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital. Ocrevus is expanding its prescription areas after being included in the insurance reimbursement list in March. Ocrevus is a drug that targets B-cells expressing CD20, which affects the demyelination causing neurological disorder in patients with multiple sclerosis. Multiple sclerosis is a chronic disease in which the myelin sheaths are damaged due to autoimmune inflammatory responses. Damages to the myelin sheaths cause muscle weakening, fatigue, and vision impairment, and the disease could lead to atraumatic disorders. As of 2022, there are approximately 2674 patients with multiple sclerosis in South Korea, and people aged 20-40 account for 62% of all patients. Until now, antibody medications such as 'Tysabri (natalizumab),' 'Gilenya (fingolimod),' and 'Mabthera (rituximab)' have been used for treating multiple sclerosis. However, there are ongoing requests for new drugs. In overseas, various new drugs were developed, such as Novartis 'Briumvi (ublituximab)' TG Therapeutics 'Kesimpta (ofatumumab).' However, Roche's Ocrevus is the only drug introduced to Korea. Ocrevus has the advantage of administration duration. Ocrevus can be taken once every 6 months, providing greater convenience of administration compared to Kesimpta (administered once a month). The basis of this drug is the Phase 3 OPERA-I and II studies. These trials comparatively evaluated the efficacy and the safety of Ocrevus and Biogen's Plegridy (pegInterferon beta-1a) in patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis. In the clinical trials, Ocrevus reduced the annual recurring revenue (ARR) by almost half compared to Plegridy. Specifically, in the OPERA I trial, the ARR of the group treated with Ocrevus for 96 weeks had an ARR of 0.156, compared to 0.292 in the control group. In the OPERA II trial, the ARR of the group treated with Ocrevus for 96 weeks had an ARR of 0.155, which was lower than the 0.290 ARR of the control group. Additionally, in the Phase 3 ORATIORIO clinical trial involving patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS), Ocrevus demonstrated effectiveness. In the clinical trial, Ocrevus reduced the confirmed disease progression (CDP) by 24% for 12 weeks compared to the control group. Dr. Ho Jin Kim, Professor of the Department of Neurology at the National Cancer Center, said, "Even a small difference in the early stage of multiple sclerosis has significant cumulative results. Using treatments with higher treatment effects at an earlier stage offers significant benefits. Using these treatments will be helpful in terms of improving the quality of life and reducing the economic cost burden. Ocrevus is useful because of its efficacy and sufficient data regarding long-term administration."
- Company
- Janssen Korea to cut distribution margins… sparks pushback
- by Son, Hyung Min Jun 11, 2025 06:03am
- # i1 Janssen Korea, which has announced a 2% reduction in distribution margins, is expected to engage in dialogue with individual pharmaceutical distribution companies rather than the Korea Pharmaceutical Distribution Association (KPDA) to resolve the current issue. The KPDA has sent two official letters to Janssen Korea, demanding negotiations via the association, but the company did not accept the request. As a result, the KPDA has expressed concerns that the margin cut will become more of a unilateral notification rather than a matter for negotiation. According to the pharmaceutical distribution industry on the 11th, Janssen Korea is expected to visit multiple pharmaceutical distribution companies this week to address the current issue of pharmaceutical distribution margins. Notably, Christian Rodseth, the Senior Vice President of Janssen Korean, plans to visit the companies in person for the negotiations. Janssen Korea recently notified its distribution partners of a 2% margin reduction. However, the distributors have strongly opposed the additional margin reduction, arguing that it threatens their survival as they are already struggling with low margins. In response, Janssen Korea sent a formal statement to the KPDA on the 29th of last month, stating that the decision to adjust pharmaceutical distribution margins was not a unilateral decision being imposed by the company, but rather a part made under the spirit of mutual cooperation. It emphasized that it will continue discussions with individual distributors based on reasonable standards and procedures. In the official statement, Janssen Korea stated, “Considering the number, scale, and diversity of the distribution companies we deal with, we believe it is unrealistic to uniformly apply the same transaction conditions to all distribution companies.” It further explained, “Transaction conditions between suppliers and distribution companies are typically determined through individual negotiations, which is the normal industry practice.” Previously, the KPDA had reached a consensus that Janssen Korea’s margin reduction measures threaten the survival of the distribution industry and agreed on joint countermeasures. A representative from a pharmaceutical distribution company stated, “The margin reduction being pushed by Janssen Korea is at a level that threatens the survival of the pharmaceutical distribution industry. Given that negotiations with Janssen Korea, a company that holds a dominant position in the relationship, are likely to amount to mere notifications, we have decided to have the association represent the positions of pharmaceutical distribution companies.”
- Company
- Korean pharmas to make strong presence at BIO USA
- by Son, Hyung Min Jun 11, 2025 06:02am
- The domestic pharmaceutical and biotech industry will showcase its contract development and manufacturing (CDMO) and new drug candidate technologies at Bio USA, the world's largest biotech convention. Various Korean companies have also set out to participate in BIO USA 2025, which will be held in Boston, USA, for four days from the 16th of this month, to expand partnerships and discuss global technology exports. Samsung Biologics, Lotte Biologics, Celltrion, and Kolon Life Science plan to showcase their manufacturing capabilities in the CDMO sector. With China's largest CDMO firm, WuXi Biologics, deciding not to participate for the second consecutive year, domestic pharmaceutical and biotech companies are expected to reap reflective benefits. Additionally, CareGen, Aptamer Sciences, and Pharos iBio will promote their innovative new drugs. CDMO companies promote manufacturing capacity again this year Samsung BioLogics plans to expand partnerships with multinational pharmaceutical companies based on its world-class manufacturing facilities. With the start of operations at its fifth plant, the company has secured a total manufacturing capacity of 780,000 liters per year and is accelerating the diversification of its CDMO order portfolio. Lotte Biologics plans to actively target the North American CDMO market leveraging its Syracuse plant in the US. At this year's BIO USA, the company is expected to not only attract new partners but also discuss contract renewals with existing partners. Industry observers predict that Lotte Biologics' plant, which has completed certification under the US Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP) standards, will begin securing orders in earnest starting in the second half of this year. Celltrion is shifting its strategy from focusing on its products to expanding its CDMO business. The company is emphasizing its technological capabilities to drive CMO demand in Europe and is expected to highlight its customized biopharmaceutical development collaboration model. These three companies are particularly focused on antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs). Samsung BioLogics, and Samsung Bioepis, have invested in ADC development companies Aimed Bio, Swiss Araris Biotech, and U.S.-based BrickBio through the Samsung Life Science Fund. They are also continuing to invest in companies developing new drug candidates, not just manufacturing facilities. Lotte Biologics, which recently signed an ADC manufacturing contract with an Asian materials company, has also invested in new ADC drug development companies such as Pinot Bio and Kanap Therapeutics. Celltrion is directly involved in new ADC drug development. Earlier this year, Celltrion disclosed the preclinical results of its ADC candidate 'CT-P71.' CT-P71 utilizes the ADC platform of Pinot Bio, a domestic ADC development company. CT-P71 is an ADC therapy targeting bladder cancer and other various solid tumors. The candidate specifically targets Nectin-4, a cell surface protein overexpressed in various solid tumors such as urothelial cancer and breast cancer. Additionally, Celltrion has received approval for the Phase I clinical trial of CT-P70. CT-P70 is an ADC therapy candidate for solid tumors such as non-small cell lung cancer. CT-P70 targets 'c-MET,' which prompts tumor growth when activated in cancer cells. BIO USA 2024 Korea Pavillion (Pic=KoreaBIO) Technology exports of new drug candidates a success?... domestic companies discuss partnerships with global companies At the event, Kolon Life Science will discuss technology export partnerships with global pharmaceutical companies regarding its pipeline of new drugs under development. The main pipelines to be introduced are ▲ KLS-2031, a gene therapy for neuropathic pain, and ▲ KLS-3021, an anti-cancer gene therapy. KLS-2031 has completed Phase 1/2a clinical trials in the US, and KLS-3021 is in preclinical development, with preparations for global technology export now in full swing. KLS-2031 is designed to carry three complementary therapeutic genes using recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) and has demonstrated its safety and tolerability in a Phase I/2a clinical trial in patients with lumbosacral radiculopathy (LSR). KLS-3021 is a solid tumor therapy that incorporates three therapeutic genes into a vaccinia virus-based platform with enhanced cancer cell selectivity. The candidate drug has demonstrated safety and efficacy in preclinical studies. CareGen has been continuously participating in BIO USA with a standalone booth every year since 2019. At this year’s event, CareGen plans to focus on introducing its main core products, including Korglutide, MyoKi, and ProGsterol, which have been commercialized based on its proprietary peptide platform technology. With growing global demand for its products, Caregen aims to use this exhibition as a platform to strengthen partnerships with international distributors and pharma companies, focusing on expanding indications and diversifying its market presence. CareGen also plans to showcase its major new drug pipelines, including CG-P5, a treatment for wet age-related macular degeneration, and CG-T1, a treatment for dry eye syndrome. CG-P5 is being developed as a non-invasive eye drop formulation, while CG-T1 is a dry eye treatment based on a unique mechanism of action applicable to a wide range of ophthalmic conditions. Aptamer Sciences plans to use BIO USA as an opportunity to initiate strategic collaboration discussions with leading ADC-focused companies in North America, Europe, and China. The company aims to explore concrete partnership opportunities in joint development, clinical collaboration, expansion of new indications, and technology transfers. Aptamer Sciences owns its proprietary ADC platform technology, ApDC (Aptamer Drug Conjugate). ApDC is a next-generation precision drug delivery platform that uses aptamers instead of antibodies and incorporates Aptamer Sciences’ proprietary modified nucleic acid technology. According to the company, anticancer drugs developed using the ApDC platform demonstrate rapid intracellular internalization and fast onset of action after binding to target cell surfaces, excellent tumor tissue penetration, swift tumor targeting in animal models post-administration, and superior antitumor efficacy—validated through comparative studies with existing ADC drugs. In addition to cytotoxic drugs, Aptamer Sciences is currently expanding its platform to enable conjugation with various other therapeutic modalities such as radioisotopes, targeted protein degraders (TPDs), and immunotherapies. At this year’s event, Pharos iBio will showcase research progress on its next-generation drug candidates—PHI-101 for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and PHI-501 for refractory solid tumors—while actively seeking global partnership opportunities. With both key pipelines backed by strong clinical data and advanced development stages, the company expects this conference to serve as a significant stepping stone toward global market entry. PHI-101 is an innovative anticancer drug candidate discovered through Pharos iBio’s proprietary AI-driven drug discovery platform, Chemiverse. It is a next-generation AML treatment designed to target a wide range of resistance mutations in the FLT3 protein. The drug has demonstrated high therapeutic efficacy in global Phase 1 clinical trials and has shown favorable cardiac safety in preclinical studies through AI-based toxicity prediction, offering itself a new treatment option to patients with relapsed or refractory AML. PHI-501, which is entering Phase 1 clinical trials, is a treatment candidate for hard-to-treat solid tumors. In recent preclinical studies, it showed promising therapeutic effects against difficult-to-treat cancers such as refractory lung cancer, malignant melanoma, and colorectal cancer with limited treatment options. Notably, PHI-501 demonstrated significant efficacy in solid tumors with BRAF, KRAS, and NRAS mutations. In March, Pharos iBio submitted an IND (Investigational New Drug) application for PHI-501 to Korea’s Ministry of Food and Drug Safety, signaling its full-scale entry into the high-value KRW 40 trillion global solid anticancer drug market.
- Company
- EU revises pharma package law for the first time in 20 years
- by Kim, Jin-Gu Jun 11, 2025 06:02am
- The European Union (EU) is pushing for revisions to its “Pharmaceutical Package” law on major drugs for the first time in 20 years. The core of the revision, which is now awaiting final approval by the European Parliament, can be summarized as expanding the exclusivity of innovative drugs and strengthening supply obligations within Europe. In addition, measures such as exempting relevant intellectual property rights are being promoted to improve access to biosimilars and generics. According to the Korea Biotechnology Industry Organization on the 10th, the European Council (EC) recently agreed to the European Commission's revision of the “Pharmaceutical Package.” The only remaining procedure is the final approval by the European Parliament. The Pharmaceutical Package, established in 1965, forms the foundation of pharmaceutical laws in Europe. The last revision was in 2004. However, over the past 20 years, issues regarding pharmaceutical access have been consistently raised, particularly in certain countries. In response, in April 2023, the European Commission drafted a revision to the pharmaceutical package law. The revision focuses on three main points: extending protection for innovative drugs, imposing a supply obligation for pharmaceuticals, and supporting the early entry of generics and biosimilars. First, to protect innovative medicines, additional incentives will be provided to companies that develop and produce them. Specifically, companies producing innovative medicines will be granted an 8-year data exclusivity period. During this period, competing companies will not be able to access the development data for the medicine. Additionally, companies producing innovative medicines will be eligible for a 1-year regulatory market protection benefit. This benefit may be extended to 2 years if certain conditions are met. Furthermore, a new provision (56A) will be added to strengthen supply obligations. EU member states will be able to impose obligations on drug marketing authorization holders to ensure that their patients have sufficient access to necessary drugs. Early market entry for generics and biosimilars will also be supported. To this end, the provisions known as the “Bolar exemption” are clarified. The Bolar exemption recognizes exemptions from certain requirements, allowing generic and biosimilar manufacturers to conduct clinical trials and prepare regulatory documents for patented drugs. This revision ensures the availability of generic and biosimilar drugs on the first day after patent expiration. Once a patent or exclusive period expires, competitive products (generic drugs) can be launched immediately without bureaucratic delays. If a drug is sold after patent expiry, its generic and biosimilar manufacturers can complete the submission of a Health Technology Assessment (HTA) beforehand. Furthermore, they can participate in national tenders through hospital contracts even before the exclusive rights of the original manufacturer expire.
- Company
- Pfizer launches 'Prevenar 20' for adults aged 18 years+
- by Whang, byung-woo Jun 11, 2025 06:01am
- Product photo of Prevenar 20 Pfizer Korea (CEO and President Dong-wook Oh) announced on June 10 that its 'Prevenar 20,' a 20-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine for adults, was launched in early June, and it is now available for vaccination for individuals aged 18 years and older. Prevenar 20 will be supplied to the Korean market for adults through a co-promotion and distribution partnership between Pfizer Korea and Chong Kun Dang. The two companies have maintained a partnership since their initial domestic distribution agreement for Prevenar 13 in 2017. Through this new partnership for Prevenar 20, they aim to strengthen their position in the adult vaccine market and continue efforts to enhance vaccine accessibility. Prevenar 20 is a pneumococcal conjugate vaccine that was approved by the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS) on October 31, 2024. Compared to the 13-valent vaccine, Prevenar 20 has added seven additional pneumococcal serotypes. Among domestically approved pneumococcal conjugate vaccines, it contains the most serotypes (as of 10/31/2024). It can be used for preventing invasive pneumococcal disease and pneumonia caused by pneumococcus in all ages postnatal 6 weeks or above (serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 8, 9V, 10A, 11A, 12F, 14, 15B, 18C, 19A, 19F, 22F, 23F, 33F). The Korean Society of Infectious Diseases (KSID) has recently announced new recommendations for the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine as part of its revised 2025 guidelines for adult vaccination. KSID's adult immunization board has recommended sequential vaccination with PCV20 or PCV15, followed by PPSV23, for adults aged 65 and older and for high-risk individuals aged 19-64. This high-risk group includes patients with chronic diseases, cerebrospinal fluid leakage or cochlear implants, immunocompromised patients, and individuals with functional or anatomical asplenia. Chan-woo Song, Vice President of the Primary Care Business Unit at Pfizer Korea, said, "We are delighted to further strengthen our long-standing partnership with Chong Kun Dang through this co-promotion and distribution partnership for Prevenar 20." He added, "This collaboration between our two companies has expanded the opportunity for Prevenar 20 to be made available to more adults." Young-Joo Kim, CEO of Chong Kun Dang, said, "Based on the partnership that began with Prevenar 13, we find it meaningful to be able to supply the newly launched adult Prevenar 20 in Korea," and added, "Both companies will continue to collaborate to contribute to the development of the domestic vaccine market and strive to provide a healthier future for more patients." Meanwhile, the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of Prevenar 20 were confirmed through global clinical trials. In the United States and Sweden, 3,902 adults aged 18 and older who had no prior pneumococcal vaccine history were divided into three age groups: 18-49 years, 50-59 years, and 60 years or older. Individuals aged 60 and above received either Prevenar 20 or PCV13+PPSV23, while those aged 18-59 received either Prevenar 20 or PCV13. Based on the primary immunogenicity endpoint, which was OPA GMT in adults aged 60 and older, Prevenar 20's non-inferiority was confirmed for the 13 serotypes shared with Prevenar 13. Non-inferiority was also confirmed for 6 out of the seven additional serotypes compared to PPSV23. Furthermore, the frequency and severity of local and systemic reactions occurring within 10 days after vaccination with Prevenar 20 or PCV13 were similar.
- Company
- "Atopic dermatitis treatment…personalized trt. is the key"
- by Whang, byung-woo Jun 11, 2025 06:01am
- "Significant changes are being brought to atopic dermatitis treatment. which can be described as a 'major shift.' As it is a complex disease with various factors involved, establishing criteria for personalized treatment regarding which therapeutic agent to use for each patient is necessary." Atopic dermatitis is one of diseases whose treatment landscape has undergone significant changes in recent years. As atopic dermatitis is a chronic skin condition with complex etiologies, its treatment has historically been challenging. However, the recent emergence of various novel drugs, such as biologics and JAK inhibitors, has diversified treatment options. During a meeting with Daily Pharm, Dr. Ga-Young Lee, a Professor at Kangbuk Samsung Hospital's Department of Dermatology, stressed the necessity of personalized treatment options for advancing the treatment environment of atopic dermatitis. "Introduction of new atopic dermatitis drugs offers hope to patients who gave up on treatment due to side effects" Atopic dermatitis is a chronic skin inflammation caused by a complex interplay of genetic factors, immune dysfunction, and impaired skin barrier function. Professor Ga-Young Lee at Kangbuk Samsung HospitalNotably, the quality of life issue for patients with severe atopic dermatitis is particularly acute. Because the disease affects the whole body, patients experience severe itching and pain, leading to sleep disturbances and psychological stress, which significantly disrupt their daily lives. In this context, the shift of the atopic dermatitis treatment landscape with the advent of new drugs is assessed as offering hope to patients. Dr. Lee explained, "With the emergence of various new drugs, such as biologics and JAK inhibitors, patients who were previously neglected due to side effects from steroid treatments or treatment abandonment are now returning to the hospital," and Dr. Lee added, "Now, diverse treatment options are available, enabling personalized treatment tailored to each patient's condition and needs." Biologics and JAK inhibitors are two main pillars of atopic dermatitis treatment, with the choice of therapy being made based on patient severity, treatment speed, side effects, and economic burden. Dr. Lee said, "It's difficult to decide on a single approach, but strategies can vary depending on the patient's severity." Dr. Lee noted, "For severe patients with extensive systemic involvement, injectables are primarily considered, but for those requiring rapid treatment, JAK inhibitors might be more suitable." For severe patients with an EASI score of 30 or higher and extensive systemic involvement, injectables such as dupilumab or tralokinumab are used. For cases requiring rapid treatment, JAK inhibitors like Cibinqo (abrocitinib) are an option. Indeed, Cibinqo has shown a rapid onset of action (the time it takes to see treatment effects) in clinical studies. In the JADE MONO-2 study, 200mg monotherapy demonstrated significantly greater itch improvement compared to placebo within 24 hours of the first dose. The JADE MONO-1 study also demonstrated significant improvement in skin symptoms by week 12 compared to the placebo. "There are patients who say their symptoms improved significantly within a week or even the very next day after taking Cibinqo, which highlights its fast onset," Dr. Lee stated. "This advantage makes Cibinqo a consideration for those who need quick relief or young adults entering the workforce." Dr. Lee also said, "Cibinqo showed good efficacy even in cases where symptoms were confined to the face and neck. While there are concerns about herpes as a side effect of JAK inhibitors, Cibinqo has shown relatively fewer side effects, making it safe." She added, "Considering that drug price is also an important factor, the availability of various dosages is a strength of Cibinqo." Currently, Cibinqo offers three dosage options: 50mg, 100mg, and 200mg, allowing for adjustment based on weight or condition. Dr. Lee explained that patients whose condition is controlled with 200mg can gradually reduce their dosage to 100mg or 50mg. "For patients with impaired kidney function, even if severe, it's difficult to use high doses, so sometimes only 50mg is prescribed. For lighter female patients or adolescents, high doses may be unnecessary," Dr. Lee said. "In such cases, treatment can be started with 100mg and adjusted down to 50mg. Therefore, having three dosage options is a significant advantage, as it allows for personalized patient treatment." "Reimbursement criteria of atopic dermatitis has a limitation, expanded criteria for rapid treatment is necessary" Another change concerning atopic dermatitis treatment is the approval of inter-class switching between biologics and JAK inhibitors. Regarding this, Dr. Lee advised that inter-class switching (between therapeutic regimens) is necessary to ensure treatment flexibility. Dr. Lee stated, "The current reimbursement criteria for switching therapies only allow coverage when switching between biologics and JAK inhibitors, which doesn't align with clinical practices," and explained, "There are patients who need to switch from biologics to JAK inhibitors, and conversely, there are cases where switching from JAK inhibitors to biologics is necessary." Especially with the emergence of new atopic dermatitis drugs, personalized treatment should be possible. However, as data have not yet fully accumulated, some consider that improvements are needed to allow for trying and switching to therapies within the same class but with different targets and effects. "In recent meetings with overseas medical professionals, issues related to switching therapies were raised, and no other country had as restrictive criteria as Korea," Dr. Lee said. "While there may be limitations within Korea's national health insurance system, in my opinion, I believe there needs to be a greater variety of options for drug switching." Dr. Lee also pointed out that the 'special cases criteria' for atopic dermatitis are excessively stringent compared to conditions like psoriasis. Dr. Lee stated, "For psoriasis, reimbursement is approved if there's no effect even after 3 months of treatment, but for atopic dermatitis, 'special cases criteria' is only possible for severe patients with an EASI score of 23 or higher," and suggested, "If 'special cases criteria' are applied only to severe patients with a 10% co-payment, mild or moderate patients don't receive treatment benefits. The system should be improved to allow partial reimbursement support for moderate patients as well." Additionally, Dr. Lee emphasized the need for systematically established treatment guidelines tailored to patient conditions, mentioning the necessity of clear treatment criteria and personalized guidance, including biomarkers and lesion location. Finally, Dr. Lee stressed, "While the atopic dermatitis treatment landscape is rapidly advancing, continuous management and treatment are currently the main focus rather than a complete cure." Dr. Lee concluded, "With specialized medical professionals, it's important to maintain and improve the patient's quality of life continuously."
- Policy
- Speculation high over the new Minister of Health and Welfare
- by Lee, Jeong-Hwan Jun 10, 2025 06:05am
- (clockwise from the upper left) Former KDCA head Eun-kyung Jeong; former MOHW vice minister Sung-il Yang; Democratic Party of Korea’s Health and Medical Care Special Committee chair Cheong-hee Kang; lawmakers In-soon Nam, former lawmaker Hyun-young Shin, lawmaker Yoon Kim, lawmaker Hyun-hee Jeon Speculation is rife over who will become the first Minister of Health and Welfare in Lee Jae-myung's administration. Eun-kyeong Jeong, former Commissioner of the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, who served as the chief campaign advisor for Democratic Party candidate Jae-myung Lee, is widely expected to be appointed as the next Minister of Health and Welfare. However, no official nomination has been confirmed as of yet. As a result, several names are being mentioned for the position of Minister of Health and Welfare, ranging from former public officials to former and current members of the Democratic Party of Korea. According to political circles on the 8th, the candidates for the position of MOHW include former KDCA head Eun-kyung Jeong; former MOHW vice minister Sung-il Yang; Democratic Party of Korea’s Health and Medical Care Special Committee chair Cheong-hee Kang; lawmakers In-soon Nam, Hyun-hee Jeon, and Yoon Kim, and former lawmaker Hyun-young Shin. Former KDCA head Jeong is credited with contributing to the Moon Jae-in administration's success in fighting COVID-19 on the front lines as well as to the election of Jae-myung Lee as president. Jeong, who has been consistently mentioned as the next MOHW minister before and after the presidential election, has stated that she will return to her position as a clinical professor of family medicine at Seoul National University College of Medicine after the election. During the presidential election period, Jeong herself repeatedly reaffirmed that her participation in the election was driven by the intention to contribute to the nation and its people amidst the turmoil caused by the declaration of martial law. In addition, Sung-il Yang, who entered public service after graduating from Seoul National University with a degree in social welfare and passing the 35th civil service examination, is also mentioned as a candidate. During the recent presidential election, he was active in Lee Jae-myung's think tank and, and served as the co-chair of the welfare policy subcommittee, devising strategies for the health insurance system reform and promoting the health industry. Specifically, Yang is considered to have played a key role in Lee’s campaign as chair of the Economic Growth Committee's Pharmaceutical and Bio Health Committee, chair of the Basic Social Policy Committee's Basic Care Subcommittee, and head of the Special Committee on Citizens with Disabilities. Cheong-hee Kang, Chair of the Democratic Party of Korea’s Health and Medical Care Special Committee who has practical experience as an insurance reimbursement director at the National Health Insurance Service and president of the Korea Public Tissue Bank, was also actively involved in Lee’s presidential campaign. Kang, who is a doctor by profession, ran for office in the 22nd general election in the Gangnam district of Seoul. Among the current members of the National Assembly, In-soon Nam, a four-term Democratic Party lawmaker; Hyun-hee Jeon, a three-term lawmaker; and Yoon Kim, a first-term lawmaker and medical doctor, have been mentioned as potential candidates for Minister of Health and Welfare. Nam served as the head of the functional headquarters in Lee Jae-myung’s presidential campaign, Jeon as a co-chair of the campaign committee, and Kim as the deputy head of the policy headquarters, all contributing significantly to the campaign’s victory. Hyun-young Shin, a former lawmaker who was elected as the Democratic Party of Korea’s No.1 proportional representative in the 21st National Assembly, is also being mentioned as a potential candidate. Shin, a former doctor who served on the NA Health and Welfare Committee, served as the spokesperson for the General Election Headquarters during the presidential election.
